The term 'Basis' when used in the context of SAP
technology refers to the application layer of the SAP system. When you think
about the role a 'Basis Administrator has, it should include system
administration tasks such as managing the database, transporting development
and configuration objects from one SAP system to another, monitoring system
performance to ensure no interruption in system stability occurs in the SAP
production environment, installing and upgrading the software on the servers,
and system security.
Security refers to both application security in
the SAP Runtime environment and the system access outside the SAP Runtime
environment. The user accounts defined for users in the SAP Runtime environment
are secured by roles that grant authorizations to them. SAP Authorizations
control access to transactions (Business Process Activities), or what can be
performed within a specific business process step. For example, a user may be
able to create sales orders, but only for their specific sales area, sales
office and customer.
This is brief review of SAP Basis and Security technology. For a
more in-depth understanding of the SAP Basis and Security module.
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